Karlsruhe Astrophysical Database of Nucleosynthesis in Stars
s-process
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p-process
Available isotopes for Palladium (Z=46)
  102Pd   104Pd   105Pd   106Pd   107Pd   108Pd   110Pd
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Recommended MACS30 (Maxwellian Averaged Cross Section @ 30keV)
102Pd 103Pd




Cross sections do not include stellar enhancement factors!
History
VersionTotal MACS [mb]Partial to gs [mb]Partial to isomer [mb]
1.0398 ± 18--
0.3369 ± 17--
0.2370 ± 14--
0.0375 ± 118*--

(Version 0.0 corresponds to Bao et al.)
Comment
Rec. value is from DDH09, normalized by f=1.0785 to fit the new Au cross sections. MACS vs. kT table derived via normalized energy dependencies from jeff31,jendl33,endfb7.
Last review: April 2017
List of all available values
originalrenorm.yeartypeCommentRef
369 ± 17
398 ± 182009cVdG, Act., Au:RaK88 norm. by 632/586=1.0785DDH09
365.7
2015eTENDL-2015 using the TALYS codetendl15
195.8
2014eJEFF-3.2jeff32
459.1
2011eENDF/B-VII.1endfb71
288.8
2011eJENDL-4.0jendl40
197.8
2004eJEFF-3.1jeff31
384.7
2002eJENDL-3.3jendl33
320
1971sAGM71
665
2005tMOST 2005Gor05
1052
2002tMOST 2002Gor02
373.6
2000tNON-SMOKERRaT99
137 ± 45
1988tZZC88
363
1981tHar81
247
1976tHWF76


Original:MACS [<σ v>/vT] (mb) for kT=30 keV, based on the published cross sections except where indicated otherwise.
Renorm:MACS [<σ v>/vT] (mb) for kT=30 keV for which the reference or standard cross section was meanwhile improved.
Type: The letters and numbers in the column labelled 'type' give information on how the cross section has been obtained:
cDirectly quoted from the reference itself
eEvaluated value taken directly from the reference
sSemiempirical estimates given in the reference
tTheoretical value
MACS, SEF and Reaction Rates for different energies
Energy5keV8keV10keV15keV20keV25keV30keV40keV50keV60keV80keV100keV
MACS
953
-
687
565
490
437
398 ± 18
343
307
283
251
232
Xfactor1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.990.98
SEF1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00
Rate
5.66
-
5.77
5.82
5.82
5.81
5.79
5.76
5.77
5.83
5.97
6.19

MACS:
Reference: DDH09,energy dependencies from jeff31,jendl33,endfb7
Procedure: 'e+t' (The MACS from kT=5 keV to 100 keV are derived from calculated cross sections, which are then normalized to experimental data, e.g. to the values at kT=25 keV obtained in activation measurements. In these cases the uncertainties should be linearly increased below 25 and above 30 keV to reach about 30% at the extreme kT values.)
Year: 2009

X-factor:
Reference: Rau12
Year: 2012

SEF (Stellar enhancement factor):
Reference: Rau09
Year: 2009
Comment:

Rate:
Reaction rate NA<σv> given in 107 cm3/mole/s, including SEF
Chart of nuclei
up
left
102Cd
5.50 m
β+
103Cd
7.30 m
β+
104Cd
57.70 m
β+
105Cd
55.50 m
β+
106Cd
1.25
302 mb
101Ag
11.10 m
β+
102Ag
12.90 m
β+
103Ag
1.09 h
β+
104Ag
1.15 h
β+
105Ag
41.29 d
β+
100Pd
3.63 d
β+
101Pd
8.47 h
β+
102Pd
1.02
369 mb
103Pd
16.99 d
β+
104Pd
11.14
289 mb
99Rh
16.10 d
β+
100Rh
20.80 h
β+
101Rh
3.30 a
β+
102Rh
206.94 d
β+
103Rh
100
811 mb
98Ru
1.87
173 mb
99Ru
12.76
631 mb
100Ru
12.6
206 mb
101Ru
17.06
996 mb
102Ru
31.55
186 mb
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Isotope: Palladium