Karlsruhe Astrophysical Database of Nucleosynthesis in Stars
s-process
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p-process
Available isotopes for Zirconium (Z=40)
  90Zr   91Zr   92Zr   93Zr   94Zr   95Zr   96Zr
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Recommended MACS30 (Maxwellian Averaged Cross Section @ 30keV)
96Zr 97Zr




Cross sections do not include stellar enhancement factors!
History
VersionTotal MACS [mb]Partial to gs [mb]Partial to isomer [mb]
1.011.4 ± 0.7--
0.010.7 ± 0.5--

(Version 0.0 corresponds to Bao et al.)
Comment
The new recommended value is from the renormalized TOF measurement from GTa11b. The added DRC component has been recalculated with the normalized activation value of ToK90. The MACS vs. kT table from kT=5-25 keV is from GTa11b (normalized to the new DRC values), and from 30-100 keV the normalized dependency from tendl15. Uncertainties from GTa11b up to kT= 30 keV, and 6% for kT>30 keV.
Last review: December 2016
List of all available values
originalrenorm.yeartypeCommentRef
10.3 ± 0.6
11.4 ± 0.72013cTOF, Pb Spall., Au: Sat.; new value for DRC comp. norm. to ToK90 is 2.4 mb; en. dep. for kT> 25 keV from jendl40GTa11b
10.7 ± 0.5
11.5 ± 0.51990cVdG, Act.,1/v(kT), Au:RaK88 corrected by 632/586= 1.0785ToK90
12 ± 1
12.8 ± 1.11983cVdG, Act., Au:576mb norm. by 613mb/576 mb= 1.064WyP83
41 ± 12
1967cVdG, TOF, 181Ta:762mbMaG67b
10.9
2015eTENDL-2015 using the TALYS codetendl15
12.1
2014eJEFF-3.2 using calculations from TENDL-2012jeff32
10.3 ± 2.2
2011eENDF/B-VII.1 incl. covariancesendfb71
12.1
2011eJENDL-4.0jendl40
12.3
2004eJEFF-3.1jeff31
12.3
2002eJENDL-3.3jendl33
30 ± 12
1971eAGM71
3.20
2005tMOST 2005Gor05
4.83
2002tMOST 2002Gor02
14.2
2000tNON-SMOKERRaT99
58
1981tHar81
28
1976tHWF76


Original:MACS [<σ v>/vT] (mb) for kT=30 keV, based on the published cross sections except where indicated otherwise.
Renorm:MACS [<σ v>/vT] (mb) for kT=30 keV for which the reference or standard cross section was meanwhile improved.
Type: The letters and numbers in the column labelled 'type' give information on how the cross section has been obtained:
cDirectly quoted from the reference itself
eEvaluated value taken directly from the reference
tTheoretical value
MACS, SEF and Reaction Rates for different energies
Energy5keV8keV10keV15keV20keV25keV30keV40keV50keV60keV80keV100keV
MACS
53.3 ± 2.6
-
27.0 ± 1.3
18.6 ± 0.9
14.6 ± 0.7
12.5 ± 0.7
11.4 ± 0.7
8.6 ± 0.5
7.2 ± 0.4
6.4 ± 0.4
5.8 ± 0.3
5.6 ± 0.3
Xfactor1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00
SEF1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00
Rate
3.17
-
2.27
1.91
1.74
1.66
1.66
1.45
1.35
1.32
1.38
1.49

MACS:
Reference: GTa11b,tendl15
Procedure: 'e+t' (The MACS from kT=5 keV to 100 keV are derived from calculated cross sections, which are then normalized to experimental data, e.g. to the values at kT=25 keV obtained in activation measurements. In these cases the uncertainties should be linearly increased below 25 and above 30 keV to reach about 30% at the extreme kT values.)
Year: 2016

X-factor:
Reference: Rau12
Year: 2012

SEF (Stellar enhancement factor):
Reference: Rau09
Year: 2009
Comment:

Rate:
Reaction rate NA<σv> given in 106 cm3/mole/s, including SEF
Chart of nuclei
up
left
96Mo
16.68
112 mb
97Mo
9.55
339 mb
98Mo
24.13
99 mb
99Mo
2.75 d
240 mb, β-
100Mo
9.63
108 mb
95Nb
34.99 d
310 mb, β-
96Nb
23.35 h
β-
97Nb
1.20 h
β-
98Nb
2.86 s
β-
99Nb
15.00 s
β-
94Zr
17.38
26 mb
95Zr
64.03 d
79 mb, β-
96Zr
2.8
10.7 mb
97Zr
16.74 h
β-
98Zr
30.70 s
β-
93Y
10.18 h
β-
94Y
18.70 m
β-
95Y
10.30 m
β-
96Y
5.34 s
β-
97Y
3.75 s
β-
92Sr
2.66 h
β-
93Sr
7.42 m
β-
94Sr
1.25 m
β-
95Sr
23.90 s
β-
96Sr
1.07 s
β-
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Style: (S, M, L, XL or Alberto)


Isotope: Zirconium