Karlsruhe Astrophysical Database of Nucleosynthesis in Stars
s-process
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p-process
Available isotopes for Cadmium (Z=48)
  106Cd   108Cd   109Cd   110Cd   111Cd   112Cd   113gCd   113mCd   114Cd   115gCd   115mCd   116Cd
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Recommended MACS30 (Maxwellian Averaged Cross Section @ 30keV)
106Cd 107Cd




Cross sections do not include stellar enhancement factors!
History
VersionTotal MACS [mb]Partial to gs [mb]Partial to isomer [mb]
1.0326 ± 26--
0.0302 ± 24--

(Version 0.0 corresponds to Bao et al.)
Comment
Rec. value is the renormalized value from TKW98. MACS vs. kT table from normalized energy dependency of tendl15, uncertainty is 7.9% from experiment TKW98. Note that there is a large discrepancy between the activation value from TKW98 and the TOF values from MAM78a/MAM78c. The large deviation between tendl15 and the other libraries can be traced back to these two values. More investigations needed!
Last review: April 2017
List of all available values
originalrenorm.yeartypeCommentRef
302 ± 24
326 ± 261998cVdG, Act., 1/v(kT), Au:RaK88 norm. by 632/586=1.0785TKW98
555 ± 55
1978b,2Linac, TOF, 6Li, Au:Sat., k=0.785MAM78a
473 ± 50
1978c,2Linac, TOF, 6Li, Au:Sat., k=0.985MAM78c
349.8
2015eTENDL-2015 using the TALYS codetendl15
541.8
2014eJEFF-3.2jeff32
498.1
2011eENDF/B-VII.1endfb71
494.0
2011eJENDL-4.0jendl40
496.2
2006eENDF/B-VII.0endfb7
554.8
2004eJEFF-3.1jeff31
510.9
2002eJENDL-3.3jendl33
210
1971sAGM71
362
2005tMOST 2005Gor05
430
2002tMOST 2002Gor02
451
2000tNON-SMOKERRaT99
884
1981tHar81
592
1976tHWF76


Original:MACS [<σ v>/vT] (mb) for kT=30 keV, based on the published cross sections except where indicated otherwise.
Renorm:MACS [<σ v>/vT] (mb) for kT=30 keV for which the reference or standard cross section was meanwhile improved.
Type: The letters and numbers in the column labelled 'type' give information on how the cross section has been obtained:
cDirectly quoted from the reference itself
bCalculated from smooth cross sections with model fit: ln(sigma) = a + a1 ln(E) + a2 ln^2(E)
2Including k from Ref. ABM82, where k is a correction factor which has been applied to the originally reported cross section
eEvaluated value taken directly from the reference
sSemiempirical estimates given in the reference
tTheoretical value
MACS, SEF and Reaction Rates for different energies
Energy5keV8keV10keV15keV20keV25keV30keV40keV50keV60keV80keV100keV
MACS
783
-
575
472
406
360
326 ± 26
279
248
227
200
183
Xfactor1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.99
SEF1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00
Rate
4.65
-
4.83
4.86
4.82
4.78
4.74
4.69
4.66
4.67
4.76
4.89

MACS:
Reference: TKW98,tendl15
Procedure: 'e+t' (The MACS from kT=5 keV to 100 keV are derived from calculated cross sections, which are then normalized to experimental data, e.g. to the values at kT=25 keV obtained in activation measurements. In these cases the uncertainties should be linearly increased below 25 and above 30 keV to reach about 30% at the extreme kT values.)
Year: 2017

X-factor:
Reference: Rau12
Year: 2012

SEF (Stellar enhancement factor):
Reference: Rau09
Year: 2009
Comment:

Rate:
Reaction rate NA<σv> given in 107 cm3/mole/s, including SEF
Chart of nuclei
up
left
106Sn
1.92 m
β+
107Sn
2.90 m
β+
108Sn
10.30 m
β+
109Sn
18.00 m
β+
110Sn
4.11 h
β+
105In
5.07 m
β+
106In
6.20 m
β+
107In
32.40 m
β+
108In
58.00 m
β+
109In
4.20 h
β+
104Cd
57.70 m
β+
105Cd
55.50 m
β+
106Cd
1.25
302 mb
107Cd
6.50 h
β+
108Cd
0.89
202 mb
103Ag
1.09 h
β+
104Ag
1.15 h
β+
105Ag
41.29 d
β+
106Ag
23.96 m
β+
107Ag
51.839
792 mb
102Pd
1.02
369 mb
103Pd
16.99 d
β+
104Pd
11.14
289 mb
105Pd
22.33
1200 mb
106Pd
27.33
252 mb
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Style: (S, M, L, XL or Alberto)


Isotope: Cadmium