Karlsruhe Astrophysical Database of Nucleosynthesis in Stars
s-process
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p-process
Available isotopes for Ruthenium (Z=44)
  96Ru   98Ru   99Ru   100Ru   101Ru   102Ru   103Ru   104Ru   105Ru   106Ru
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Recommended MACS30 (Maxwellian Averaged Cross Section @ 30keV)
101Ru 102Ru




Cross sections do not include stellar enhancement factors!
History
VersionTotal MACS [mb]Partial to gs [mb]Partial to isomer [mb]
1.0958 ± 63--
0.0996 ± 40--

(Version 0.0 corresponds to Bao et al.)
Comment
New rec. value is average from recent evaluations (tendl15,jeff32,endfb71,jendl40). Uncertainty is standard deviation between evaluations.
Last review: January 2017
List of all available values
originalrenorm.yeartypeCommentRef
996 ± 40
1980c,1Linac, TOF, 6Li+235U:endfb52, Au:Sat., k=0.985MaH80
1043.9
2015eTENDL-2015 using the TALYS codetendl15
909.1
2014eJEFF-3.2jeff32
969 ± 87
2011eENDF/B-VII.1 incl. covariancesendfb71
911.9
2011eJENDL-4.0jendl40
909.2
2004eJEFF-3.1jeff31
912.8
2002eJENDL-3.3jendl33
1097
1981eKNM81
1120
1971sAGM71
943
2005tMOST 2005Gor05
1178
2002tMOST 2002Gor02
658.3
2000tNON-SMOKERRaT99
719
1981tHar81
815
1976tHWF76


Original:MACS [<σ v>/vT] (mb) for kT=30 keV, based on the published cross sections except where indicated otherwise.
Renorm:MACS [<σ v>/vT] (mb) for kT=30 keV for which the reference or standard cross section was meanwhile improved.
Type: The letters and numbers in the column labelled 'type' give information on how the cross section has been obtained:
cDirectly quoted from the reference itself
1Including k from Ref. MaW81, where k is a correction factor which has been applied to the originally reported cross section
eEvaluated value taken directly from the reference
sSemiempirical estimates given in the reference
tTheoretical value
MACS, SEF and Reaction Rates for different energies
Energy5keV8keV10keV15keV20keV25keV30keV40keV50keV60keV80keV100keV
MACS
2174 ± 205
-
1618 ± 155
1350 ± 117
1178 ± 92
1054 ± 76
958 ± 63
820 ± 48
723 ± 39
651 ± 32
546 ± 23
473 ± 17
Xfactor1.001.001.001.001.001.001.000.990.970.960.910.85
SEF1.001.001.001.001.001.000.990.980.970.950.910.87
Rate
1.29
-
1.36
1.39
1.40
1.40
1.39
1.36
1.32
1.28
1.19
1.10

MACS:
Reference: tendl15,jeff32,endfb71,jendl40
Procedure: 'e+t' (The MACS from kT=5 keV to 100 keV are derived from calculated cross sections, which are then normalized to experimental data, e.g. to the values at kT=25 keV obtained in activation measurements. In these cases the uncertainties should be linearly increased below 25 and above 30 keV to reach about 30% at the extreme kT values.)
Year: 2017

X-factor:
Reference: Rau12
Year: 2012

SEF (Stellar enhancement factor):
Reference: Rau09
Year: 2009
Comment:

Rate:
Reaction rate NA<σv> given in 108 cm3/mole/s, including SEF
Chart of nuclei
up
left
101Pd
8.47 h
β+
102Pd
1.02
369 mb
103Pd
16.99 d
β+
104Pd
11.14
289 mb
105Pd
22.33
1200 mb
100Rh
20.80 h
β+
101Rh
3.30 a
β+
102Rh
206.94 d
β+
103Rh
100
811 mb
104Rh
42.30 s
β-
99Ru
12.76
631 mb
100Ru
12.6
206 mb
101Ru
17.06
996 mb
102Ru
31.55
186 mb
103Ru
39.26 d
343 mb, β-
98Tc
4.20 Ma
β-
99Tc
211.11 ka
781 mb, β-
100Tc
15.80 s
β-
101Tc
14.22 m
β-
102Tc
5.28 s
β-
97Mo
9.55
339 mb
98Mo
24.13
99 mb
99Mo
2.75 d
240 mb, β-
100Mo
9.63
108 mb
101Mo
14.61 m
β-
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Style: (S, M, L, XL or Alberto)


Isotope: Ruthenium